【解答例】
Ⅰ
(1) 1 (2) 2 (3) 3 (4) 3 (5) 2 (6) 1 (7) 3 (8) 4 (9) 1 (10) 5
Ⅱ
(11) 2 (12) 3 (13) 4 (14) 1 (15) 3 (16) 4 (17) 1 (18) 4 (19) 3 (20) 3 (21) 4
Ⅲ
(22) 2 (23) 4 (24) 1 (25) 2 (26) 2 (27) 1 (28) 1
(29) 3 (30) 1 (31) 3 (32) 1 (33) 2 (34) 2
Ⅳ
A1： Look! Watanabe looks pale. I wonder if he didn’t sleep last night.
B1： No. I hear he came back at midnight from his business trip in London.
A2： That must be tiring since he also had a meeting early this morning.
B2： Although working is important, it’s meaningless if he gets sick.
Ⅴ
(B)
It is true that some countries already abolished the death penalty. However, I don’t think that the Japanese government should abolish it.
This is because severe punishment serves as a deterrent for serious crimes. For example, in India, serious crimes have decreased dramatically after the government introduced the severe punishment.
However, some people might argue that the capital punishment should be abolished from a practical point of view. For example, in his 2015 article “The Death Penalty Reconsidered”, Max Ornot argued that some people might be executed due to human errors. I agree with him to some extent. However, in this world, there is definitely an extremely evil person, for example, Mr. Shoko Asahara. He and his subordinates killed many innocent people. Why should we keep him alive? The capital punishment is necessary to execute this kind of evil people.
In conclusion, the capital punishment is necessary to decrease serious crimes and execute totally evil people.
（156語）
【講評】（難易度は平年の慶應経済対比）
Ⅰはやや易の長文読解問題。
Ⅱは標準的な長文読解問題。
(16) preach 「説教する」はやや難。ただし、他の選択肢が的外れなので、消去法で解けるだろう。
(17) amend「改正する」はやや難。ただし、この単語は、TOEIC®TEST の頻出語なので、TOEIC®TEST を受けたことがある人は得したかも。
Ⅲはやや難の長文読解問題。
Ⅳは標準的な和文英訳問題。日本語を字面通りに英訳するのは難しく、工夫が必要。
Ⅴはやや難の自由英作文。長文の内容を引用することがあることから、Ⅴの問題を頭に入れた上で、Ⅰ, Ⅱ, Ⅲを読んだ方が得策。長文の内容を引用した上で、自分の見解と異なる意見にも言及する必要があり、付け焼刃ではまったく歯が立たない。
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