【解答例】
1
(1) 3 (2) 2 (3) 4 (4) 4 (5) 2 (6) 3 (7) 2 (8) 1 (9) 1 (10) 1
(11) 2 (12) 3 (13) 2 (14) 1 (15) 1 (16) 4 (17) 4 (18) 2 (19) 3 (20) 1
(21) 4 (22) 1 (23) 3 (24) 3 (25) 2
2
(26) 4 (27) 2 (28) 3 (29) 1 (30) 4 (31) 2
3
(32) 1 (33) 3 (34) 2 (35) 4 (36) 3 (37) 2 (38) 4 (39) 3 (40) 1 (41) 3
4
There are a wide range of diplomatic tools. Among them, I think that economic sanctions are one of the most useful foreign-policy tools.
First of all, economic sanctions are a peaceful method. Unlike military interventions, they don’t kill people directly. In addition, they are in compliance with the article nine of the Japanese constitution. Hence, the Japanese government has the right to implement economic sanctions legally.
Second, economic sanctions have great impact on authoritarian regimes. This is because dictators usually keep most of the wealth of the country and rely on imported products. Actually, some countries have imposed economic sanctions on authoritarian regimes in order to address diplomatic problems. For example, the Japanese government has imposed economic sanctions on North Korea. Due to these sanctions, its leader Kim Jong-Un seems to have given up launching missiles.
Third, most of the foreign nations support economic sanctions. This means that if the Japanese government launches economic sanctions, most of the foreign countries are likely to support the Japanese government’s decision. Accordingly, economic sanctions are one of internationally recognized approaches.
In conclusion, economic sanctions are a beneficial diplomatic approach in this century, when many people think that military actions should be refrained from.
（200語）
リスニング
Part 1
No.1 2 No.2 3 No.3 2 No.4 3 No.5 4
No.6 1 No.7 4 No.8 3 No.9 3 No.10 3
Part 2
No.11 4 No.12 1 No.13 2 No.14 3 No.15 1
No.16 3 No.17 2 No.18 3 No.19 2 No.20 2
Part 3
No.21 2 No.22 3 No.23 3 No.24 4 No.25 4
Part 4
No.26 1 No.27 3
【講評】（難易度は通常の英検1級対比）
1
標準的な語彙問題。
(2) in installment 「分割で」は TOEIC®TEST 頻出のため、TOEIC®TEST の便ｂ協をしたことがある人は得したかも。
(21) は難。pedantic は「細かいことにこだわりすぎる」の意。
(23) は難。rein in は「抑制する」の意。
2
標準的な長文の空所補充。
3
標準的な長文の内容一致。
4
標準レベルのライティング。
リスニング
標準レベル
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