【解答例】
1
(1) 4 (2) 2 (3) 1 (4) 2 (5) 3 (6) 3 (7) 1 (8) 3 (9) 3 (10) 1
(11) 2 (12) 2 (13) 3 (14) 4 (15) 2 (16) 2 (17) 1 (18) 3 (19) 1 (20) 4
(21) 3 (22) 1 (23) 1 (24) 3 (25) 4
2
(26) 2 (27) 1 (28) 3 (29) 4 (30) 3 (31) 1
3
(32) 2 (33) 3 (34) 2 (35) 2 (36) 4 (37) 4 (38) 3 (39) 4 (40) 2 (41) 2
4
It is no doubt that the world population is currently increasing rapidly. I agree that global overpopulation is a serious threat to the future of humankind.
First, food shortages will be more serious. Even now, a lot of people who live in developing countries suffer from food shortages. If the world population continues to increase, it may be a lot more difficult to produce enough food for all the people.
The second threat is global warming. It is mainly caused by greenhouse effect gases, such as carbon dioxide and methane, produced through human activity. Global overpopulation will definitely increase human activity, which means that global warming will be accelerated. This climate change will not only limit the place where people will live but also adversely affect the yield of crops.
Third, it will be more difficult for the future generation to get a job. We can’t guarantee that the number of jobs will increase. Hence, due to the global overpopulation, people will have more difficulty in finding a job.
In conclusion, global overpopulation will have a lot of negative impacts in terms of food, environment, and employment. Therefore, we should take every measure to effectively address the world population increase.
(200語)
リスニング
Part 1
No.1 2 No.2 3 No.3 3 No.4 3 No.5 2
No.6 4 No.7 2 No.8 1 No.9 1 No.10 4
Part 2
No.11 4 No.12 1 No.13 3 No.14 2 No.15 2
No.16 4 No.17 3 No.18 1 No.19 3 No.20 4
Part 3
No.21 2 No.22 1 No.23 4 No.24 2 No.25 4
Part 4
No.26 1 No.27 3
【講評】(難易度は通常の英検1級対比)
1
やや難の語彙問題。
(4) は難。latitude は「自由度」の意。
(8) はやや難。bequeath は「遺贈する」の意。
(17) は難。livid は「激怒した」の意。
(25) は難。peter out は「徐々に減少してなくなる」の意。
2
標準的な長文の空所補充。
3
標準的な長文の内容一致。
4
標準レベルのライティング。
リスニング
標準レベル
No. 13 は、読み上げられた内容に忠実に解けば解けるが、読み上げられた内容に誤りがある。メタンは温室効果ガスであるが、オゾン層破壊物質ではない。この予備知識があった人は、混乱したかもしれない。
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